Couverture souple. Broché. 128 pages.
Reference : 133005
Livre. Editions P.U.F (Collection : Que sais-je? N° 1077), 1973.
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Fraisse (Paul) et Piaget (Jean), eds. - Eliane Vurpillot et Robert Francès
Reference : Cyb-6389
(1963)
Presses Universitaires de France - P.U.F. , Traité de Psychologie Expérimentale Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1963 Book condition, Etat : Bon broché, sous couverture imprimée éditeur verte grand In-8 1 vol. - 231 pages
quelques illustrations dans le texte en noir et blanc, figures et schémas 1ere édition, 1963 Contents, Chapitres : 1. Jean Piaget : Le développement des perceptions en fonction de l'age : Les effets primaires ou de champ - Les activités perceptives - L'évolution des constances perceptives et la perception de la causalité - L'évolution de la perception des mobiles et du mouvement - 2. Paul Fraisse : Perception et estimation du temps : La perception de la succession - Perception et estimation de la durée - L'orientation temporelle - 3. Eliane Vurpillot : La perception de l'espace : Les espaces - Les caractéristiques de la vision binoculaire - L'organisation de l'espace visuel du plan - La perception de la distance en profondeur - L'espace visuel est-il euclidien ? - L'espace auditif - L'espace tactilo-kinesthésique ou proprioceptif - La coordination de données polysensotielles conflictuelles - 4. Robert Francès : La perception des formes et des objets : Conduites et phénomènes perceptifs - La perception des formes - La perception des objets - NB : Chaque partie est suivie d'une bibliographie spécifique "couverture à peine jaunie et legerement frottée, avec d'infimes pliures sur les bords, intérieur frais et propre, mais présence de quelques cachets de bibliothèques, cela reste un bon exemplaire de lecture - Tome 6 seul du Traité de psychologie expérimentale, complet en lui-même sur la ""Perception"""
Boston, etc., Houghton Mifflin, 1950. 4to. Original reddish-brown full cloth with black lettering to spine and front board. A bit of wear to extremities. Several pencil-underlinings in the text (presuambly Postman's). XII, (2), 235, (1), (6, -index) pp. Richly illustrated throughout. With presentation-insription to front free end-paper, as well as Leo Postman's ownership signature.
Excellent presentation-copy of the first edition of the most important work on perception since Helmholtz, Gibson's seminal classic, in which he rejected the theory of behaviorism and pioneered the idea that animals ""sampled"" information from the ""ambient"" outside world. Inscribed to Gibson's close friend, professor of psychology Leo Postman, one of the most dominant theoreticians of human memory: ""To Leo Postman/ You know all this already/ Jim Gibson"". American psychologist James Jerome Gibson (1904 -1979) is considered one of the most important 20th century psychologists in the field of visual perception. His classic work from 1950, ""The Perception of the Visual World"", Revolutionized the way of understanding visual perception and was responsible for the turn away from the otherwise dominating behaviorism. It is in this, his pioneering main work, that he presents his revolutionizing idea of animals ""sampling"" information from the outside world that surrounds them.Gibson is also famous for coining the term ""affordance"", which is the quality of an object or an environment that allows for an individual to perform an action (- a for the time unusually Aristotelian way of viewing objects, an example would be a tie which ""affords"" tying, or a knob that ""affords"" twisting). As Gibson's theories in psychology in general, the concept of ""affordance"" has been extremely influential in a large variety of fields: perceptual psychology, cognitive psychology, environmental psychology, industrial design, human-computer interaction (HCI), interaction design, instructional design and artificial intelligence.""The principal subject of this book is the visual perception of space. The essential question to be asked is this: How do we see the world around us? The question is at once a theoretical one, a factual one, and a practical one. The theories to be considered have to do with the history of philosophy and psychology. The applications extend to art, aviation, photography, and mountain-climbing. This book, however, is not a historical survey of the problem, nor a record of existing facts, nor a discussion of the applications. The intention is to formulate a consistent approach to the problem - a way of getting new facts and making new applications. [...] The writer has elected to study psychophysics rather than psychophysiologybecause he believes that it offers the more promising approach in the present state of our knowledge. [...] A psychophysics may sound to some readers like a contradiction in terms. This book undertakes, however, to justify and make possible such a science. "" (Gibson, in the Preface, pp. (vii)-viii). As is seen from Gibson's own preface, he himself viewed the work as revolutionary, which Hochberg also notes in is piece on Gibson: ""I believe [the] book was the most important work on perception since that of Helmholtz's volume three of Physiological Optics, approximately a century earlier. It was a comprehensive approach to the perception of surfaces, things, and movement through the environment, promarily the outcome of his observations and thoughts about the visual task involved in flying and landing aircraft. [...] The book was clearly intended to initiate a revolutionary moment. I believe that intention has, just as clearly, been successful. Some forty years after its publication, the book is still widely cited and controversial, the direct source of substantial current experimental research, and the starting point for more extreme departures from what had been the established way of thinking about perception."" (Julian Hochberg, ""James Jerome Gibson"", in: National Academy of Sciences Biographical memoirs 63, 1994, pp. 155-6). ""LEO JOSEPH POSTMAN, professor emeritus of psychology and a dominant figure in the study of human memory, died on April 22, 2004, of heart failure at his home in Marblehead, Massachusetts. He was 85.Postman was ""a major theoretician in the development of the theory of forgetting,"" said friend and colleague Donald Riley, professor emeritus of psychology. ""His contributions were monumental."" Postman was listed in a 2002 article in the Review of General Psychology as one of the 100 most eminent psychologists of the last century. ""Within the field of human memory, the range of his contributions has been vast,"" wrote one of his former students, Geoffrey Keppel, professor emeritus of psychology, in recommending Postman for the Berkeley Citation. Postman received the award, the highest honor given to University of California, Berkeley faculty and staff, upon his retirement in 1987.In 1961, Postman founded the Institute of Human Learning at Berkeley, which lives on today as the Institute for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, a center devoted to an interdisciplinary study of the mind and the brain.Postman primarily studied perception, learning, and memory. He participated in the beginnings of the ""new look"" school of perception that emphasized the role of cognitive factors such as emotions and expectations in determining what people perceive.His main interest, however, was forgetting. Based on studies he began in 1958, he became known as the principal spokesman for and architect of modern interference theory, the only comprehensive account of forgetting that exists today. The theory, Keppel wrote, holds that forgetting is the result of interference from a variety of sources, including past memories, various aspects of the current memory, and new memories acquired subsequently-that is, a dynamic interaction of the entire memory system, past and present. Postman was sensitive to the weaknesses of the theory, and spent the last part of his career investigating the mechanisms that conserve memory in the face of interference. Much of this research was conducted at the institute he founded and directed until 1977.Postman, who served as chair of the Department of Psychology for several years in the late 1950s, had a reputation for excellence in teaching, emphasizing clarity and organization.Born June 7, 1918, in St. Petersburg, Russia, Postman moved at an early age to New York City, obtaining his B.S. from the College of the City of New York in 1943 and his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1946. He taught at Harvard from 1946 until 1950, interrupted by one year at Indiana University, and joined the Berkeley faculty in 1950.In his first years at Berkeley, Postman was recognized nationally as a major figure in the field of perception and the role of motivation in perception. His research shifted, however, and he embarked on a long series of studies on learning with and without the intent to learn (the latter being what is referred to as incidental learning). He later switched to the study of forgetting, which he pursued until his retirement.A member of the National Academy of Sciences and the American Psychological Association, he also served in 1968 as president of the Western Psychological Association, and in 1974 received the Warren Medal of the Society of Experimental Psychologists for outstanding achievement in experimental psychology."" (Robert Sanders, ""In Memoriam. Leo Postman"").
P., Reinwald, 1902, un volume in 8 relié en pleine toile verte éditeur, (2), 442pp., figures dans le texte, 1 PLANCHE DEPLIANTE
---- EDITION ORIGINALE ---- BON EXEMPLAIRE ---- Benjamin BOURDON, psychologue française, enseigna à l'université de RENNES ---- Les organes de la perception visuelle de l'espace - Phénomènes psychologiques élémentaires qui interviennent dans la perception de l'espace - L'acuité visuelle - La perception des formes - La perception des grandeurs - La perception des positions et des directions - La perception des mouvements - Les points correspondants - La perception binoculaire de la profondeur - la perception monoculaire de la profondeur - Illusions optiques - Propriétés spatiales des images consécutives - Les expériences sur les enfants et sur les aveugles-nés opérés - La profondeur et la grandeur apparentes des objets célestes - La vue, le toucher et les mouvements des membres**8862/C2
Cahan (David), ed. on Hermann von Helmholtz - 'Arleen Tuchman - Kathryn M. Olesko and Frederic L. Holmes - Timothy Lenoir - R. Steven Turner - Richard L. Kremer - Stephan Vogel - Fabio Bevilacqua - Jed Z. Buchwald - Walter Kaiser - Helge Kragh - Günter Bierhalter - Michael Heidelberger - Robert DiSalle - Gary Hatfield
Reference : 100273
(1993)
University of California Press , California Studies in the History of Science Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1993 Book condition, Etat : Très Bon hardcover, editor's binding, under editor's original purple dust-jacket, illustrated by a portrait of Hermann von Helmholtz fort et grand In-8 1 vol. - 695 pages
31 black and white illustrations 1993's edition "Contents, Chapitres : Contents, List of Illustrations, Acknowledgments, Contributors, Abbreviations, Chronological listing of the Principal Events and Publications of Helmholtz's Life and Career, xxix, Text, 666 pages - D. Cahan : Introduction, Helmholtz at the borders of science - 1. Physiologist : Arleen Tuchman : Helmholtz and the German medical community - Kathryn M. Olesko and Frederic L. Holmes : Experiment, quantification and discovery : Helmholtz's early physiological researches, 1843-1850 - Timothy Lenoir : The eye as mathematician : Clinical practice, instrumentation, and Helmholtz's construction of an empirical theory of vision - R. Steven Turner : Consensus and controversy : Helmholtz on the visual perception of space - Richard L. Kremer : Innovation through synthesis : Helmholtz and color research - Stephan Vogel : Sensation of tone, perception of sound, and empiricism : Helmhotz's physiological acoustics - 2. Physicist : Fabio Bevilacqua : Helmhotz's Ueber die Erhaltung der Kraft : The emergence of a theoretical physicist - Jed Z. Buchwald : Electrodynamics in context : Object states, laboratory practice, and anti-romanticism - Walter Kaiser : Helmholtz's instrumental role in the formation of classical electrodynamics - Helge Kragh : Between physics and chemistry : Helmholtz's route to a theory of chemical thermodynamics - Günter Bierhalter : Helmholtz's mechanical foundation of thermodynamics - 3. Philosopher : Michael Heidelberger : Force, law, and experiment : The evolution of Helmholtz's philosophy of science - Robert DiSalle : Helmholtz's empiricist philosophy of mathematics : Between laws of perception and laws of nature - Gary Hatfield : Helmholtz and classicism : The science of aesthetics and the aesthetics of science - David Cahan : Helmholtz and the civilizing power of science - Bibliography and Index - Hermann Ludwig Ferdinand von Helmholtz est un scientifique (physiologiste et physicien) prussien, né le 31 août 1821 à Potsdam et mort à Berlin-Charlottenburg en 1894. Il a notamment apporté d'importantes contributions à l'étude de la perception des sons et des couleurs ainsi qu'à la thermodynamique. - Helmholtz a vécu à une époque propice à développer lexpérimentation grâce à un arsenal dinstruments de plus en plus performants, qui prolongent, démultiplient, amplifient, accélèrent le regard des scientifiques sur la nature des phénomènes (et dans ce cas précis, des phénomènes sonores) pour mettre en évidence les explications de certaines observations : la technique a permis de transcrire sous une forme objective des phénomènes inexpliqués ; ainsi, lacoustique progresse considérablement et Helmholtz fonde l'optique physiologique et la psychophysique. (source : Wikipedia)" near fine copy, no markings, the dust-jacket is complete and near fine, minor folding tracks on the spine, the bottom part of the D.J. is very lightly torn on less than 0,5 cms, quite nothing, inside is fine, a very nice copy of this masterwork on Helmholtz
Presses Universitaires de France - P.U.F. , Le Psychologue Malicorne sur Sarthe, 72, Pays de la Loire, France 1992 Book condition, Etat : Moyen broché, sous couverture imprimée éditeur blanche, illustrée d'un carré violet grand In-8 1 vol. - 188 pages
1ere édition, 1992 Contents, Chapitres : Introduction - Naissance de la psychologie expérimentale de la perception - Les synesthésies et l'unité des sens - De la ségrégation perceptive à l'indépendance à l'égard du champ - Le rôle des attitudes dans la perception - La profondeur représentée - Perception-appréhension et perception-compréhension - Perception et neurosciences - Conclusion et références bibliographiques (18 pages de bibliographie) couverture tres legerement jaunie , sinon propre, intérieur frais mais présence de quelques annotations à l'encre, quelques paragraphes ont été soulignés proprement sur une dizaine de pages, quelques traits dans les marges, le texte reste très lisible, cela reste un bon exemplaire de lecture, complet et sain